(Corrects final paragraph to show Amazon’s stock is down 15% from its record high close, not 25%) By Noel Randewich (Reuters) -A day after Facebook owner Meta Platforms suffered the deepest loss of stock market value in history for a U.S. company, Amazon logged the greatest ever one-day increase in value. Shares of the online retail and cloud computing giant surged 13.5% on Friday following its blowout quarterly report, expanding its market capitalization by around $190 billion by the end of trading. That beat Apple Inc’s record $181 billion one-day gain in stock market value on Jan. 28 follow…